A combination of 30 invited papers and 23 volunteer poster papers presented agroforestry concepts, state-of-the-art agroforestry practices, special applications of agroforestry technologies, regional needs and opportunities for agroforestry in the...
This publication is the result of a half-day symposium, ""Ecology, management, and sustainability of western grassland ecosystems"" held at The Wildlife Society's First Annual Technical Conference, September 22-26,1994 in...
Botany -- Montana -- Beaverhead National Forest -- Classification. ; <br> Plant communities -- Montana -- Beaverhead National Forest. ; <br> Vegetation classification -- Montana-- Beaverhead National Forest.
Vegetation of the alpine zone of eight mountain ranges in southwestern Montana was classified using TWINSPAN, DECORAN, and STRATA—algorithms embedded within the U.S. Forest Service Northern Region's ECADS (ecological classification and...
Camp sites, facilities, etc. ; <br> Oregon -- Eagle Cap Wilderness. ; <br> Wilderness areas -- Oregon -- Eagle Cap Wilderness. ; <br> Eagle Cap Wilderness (Or.)
The most consistent and pronounced changes over 5 years were an increase in campsite area and area of the devegetated core. Low-use sites either
improved or deteriorated more consistently than high-use sites. The sites that deteriorated most tended...
Discusses techniques for managing the ecological and esthetic impacts of backcountry campfires. Four sections cover the impacts of collecting and burning wood, management alternatives for various situations, minimum-impact campfire building, and...
Ecosystem management -- United States. ; <br> Nature conservation-- United States. ; <br> Conservation of natural resources -- United States.
Guiding principles based on conservation biology are applied in assessing ecosystem needs. Ecosystem, economic, and social needs are integrated in a decision model in which the guiding principles are used as a primary filter for evaluating proposed...
This publication contains the paper presentations of the North American Workshop on Monitoring for Ecological Assessment of Terrestrial and Aquatic Ecosystems held in 1995. The general objective of this Workshop was to exchange information on...
Fire ecology - - United States. ;<br> Forest reserves - - Fire management - - United States. ;<br> Forest health - - United States.
The 26 papers in this document address the current knowledge of fire as a disturbance agent, fire history and fire regimes, applications of prescribed fire for ecological restoration, and the effects of fire on the various forested ecosystems of...
Fire ecology - - West (U.S.) - - Computer simulation. ;<br> Prescribed burning - - West (U.S.) - - Computer simulation. ;<br> Forest fire - - Environmental aspects - - West (U.S.) - - Computer simulation.
A successional process model has been developed to simulate long-term stand dynamics in forests of the Northern Rockies. The model can be used to evaluate fire effects differences for various fire regimes, including prescribed burning at different...
Provides information on fire as an ecological factor for forest habitat types occurring east of the Continental Divide in Montana. Identifies ""Fire Groups""
of habitat types based on fire's role in forest succession. Describes...
Fire ecology -- Montana. ; <br> Lolo National Forest (Mont.)
Provides information on fire as an ecological factor for Lolo National Forest habitat types. Identifies ""Fire Groups"" of habitat types based on fire's role in forest succession. Describes forest fuels and suggests...
This proceedings is a product of the first international workshop on the five subalpine stone pines of the world - Pinus albicaulis, P. cembra, P. koraiensis, P. pumila, and P. sibirica. It includes 48 papers on the evolution and taxonomy, ecology,...
Pine - - West (U.S.) ;<br> Pine - - Canada. ;<br> Forest ecology - - West (U.S.) ;<br> Forest ecology - - Canada.
Whitebark pine (Pinus albicaulis Engelm.) is a slow-growing, long-lived tree of the high mountains of southwestern Canada and the Western United States. Whitebark pine is of limited commercial use, but it is valued for watershed protection and...
This publication gives an overview of structural and other ecological changes associated with forest management and fire suppression since the early 1900's in a ponderosa pine forest, the most widespread forest type in the Western United States....
Research natural areas -- Idaho ; <br> Research natural areas -- Montana. ; <br> Research natural areas -- North Dakota. ; <br> Research natural areas -- South Dakota.
Since 1927, Federal land management agencies have been actively developing a system of Research Natural Areas (RNAs) on federally owned lands. On these areas, plant communities and other natural features are protected for scientific and educational...
Research natural areas -- Idaho ; <br> Research natural areas -- Montana. ; <br> Research natural areas -- North Dakota. ; <br> Research natural areas -- South Dakota.
Since 1927, Federal land management agencies have been actively developing a system of Research Natural Areas (RNAs) on federally owned lands. On these areas, plant communities and other natural features are protected for scientific and educational...
Action on IHS-THD contract delayed while public meetings convene; Food fair time again; Some hot advice for summer; Doctor urges improving self-image; Powell chosen best IHS CHN; Lakers stars visit the Flathead; Indian rodeo magazine to begin...
Budget adjusting may aid law enforcement and road opening; Quarterly meeting was interesting by generally ignored; Not too many folks went to the meeting in Arlee either; Interior signs Kerr Dam lease agreement; On the termination road again;...
Tribal maintenance program gets tough on unpaid bills; World day of prayer for peace; MITPB: calling all Tribal Councils; McDonald is superintendent at Northern Idaho Agency; Family Violence; Two invitations from N.A.I.L.; Health care on the...