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FIRESUM--an ecological process model for fire succession in western conifer forests .
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FIRESUM--an ecological process model for fire succession in western conifer forests .
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Title
FIRESUM--an
ecological
process
model
for
fire
succession
in
western
conifer
forests
.
Creator
Keane, Robert E.
Contributor
Arno, Stephen F. ;<br> Brown, James K. (James Kerr), 1938-
Description
A
successional
process
model
has been
developed
to
simulate
long-term
stand
dynamics
in
forests
of the
Northern
Rockies
. The
model
can
be
used
to
evaluate
fire
effects
differences
for
various
fire
regimes
,
including
prescribed
burning
at
different
intervals
,
complete
fire
exclusion
(fire
suppression)
, and
pre-1900
fire
frequencies
. The
model
,
FIRESUM
(a
FIRE
SUcceession
Model)
,
simulates
tree
establishment
,
growth
, and
mortality
,
along
with
live
and
dead
fuel
accumulation
,
fire
behavior
, and
fuel
reduction
on a
400-square-meter
plot
. The
following
influences
on
tree
establishment
and
growth
are
included
in the
model
:
growing
season
warmth
,
water
stress
,
light
tolerance
, and
site
quality
. The
model
predicts
basal
area
by
species
,
duff
and
fuel
accumulation
, and
fire
intensities
.
All
model
algorithms
are
discussed
, and
corresponding
parameters
for
several
tree
species
are
presented
. The
model
is
continually
being
tested
and
verified
.
Recent
test
results
show
FIRESUM
underpredicts
basal
area
by an
average
of
10
to
20
percent
. A
sensitivity
analysis
of
FIRESUM
showed
that
parameters
associated
with the
growth
algorithm
are
most
critical
. The
model
was
designed
so
that
it
could
be
applied
to
different
forest
types
with
minimal
modification
of the
computer
code
.
Publisher
Ogden, UT (324 25th St., Ogden 84401) : U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station, [1989]
Subject
Fire
ecology
-
-
West
(U.S.)
-
-
Computer
simulation
. ; <br>
Prescribed
burning
-
-
West
(U.S.)
-
-
Computer
simulation
. ; <br>
Forest
fire
-
-
Environmental
aspects
-
-
West
(U.S.)
-
-
Computer
simulation
.
Relation
General technical report INT ; 266
Source
A 13.88:INT-266
Date Original
1989-09-01
Date Digital
2007
;
Type
text
Format
application/pdf
Resource Identifier
mtg002184
Contributing Institution
The University of Montana
Language
en
Digitization Specifications
Scanned by Lacey Gibbons using an OpticBook 3600 scanner at 400 dpi, 8 bit gray scale. Master images stored as TIFF and derivatives presented as PDF. Abbey FineReader 8.0 used for optical character recognition.
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